And so...
Last weekend at Emerald City, I saw a sign that infuriated me. I haven't been able to stop thinking about it. It was a big banner on the front of a self-published* author's booth, reading, "Finally, a book for BOYS that the GIRLS will enjoy reading, too!"
Oh. You mean unlike 90% of the well-regarded "classic" science fiction, fantasy, and young adult genre novels out there? And 98% of the horror? And 99% of the military science fiction? And, let's face it, the majority of anything that's not a romance, a story about princesses, or a horse book? As a girl who grew up reading Bradbury, King, Wyndham, Anthony, Asprin, Piper, Foster, Knight, Shakespeare, Poe, De Lint, Baum, superhero comics, and horror comics, I cry thee foul.
And no, this is not a case of me carefully editing out the female authors of my childhood. After wracking my brain, the only ones I could come up with who even managed to compete for my affections—who were writing stories with girls, rather than girl stories, and were thus worth reading in my twelve-year-old estimation—were McCaffrey, Kagan, Tiptree (who wrote as a man), Pini (whose writing still gets credited to her husband by about half the people I talk to), Jones, Duane, and McKinley.
I discovered more female authors as I got older. Emma Bull. Pamela Dean. Jody Lynn Nye. Women who were writing stories with girls, not girl stories; women who were building the foundations of a new genre, filled with interesting, clever, intuitive characters who yes, sometimes happened to have the same plumbing I did. And sometimes they didn't, and that was okay, too. But—and this is where we loop back to the beginning—it didn't matter. If I wanted to read, I needed to read books about boys. Books that were probably intended by their authors as being for boys. If I wanted to enjoy reading, I needed to enjoy books for boys.
If this has changed at all, that change has happened in the last eight to ten years, beginning with the publication of Twilight. People were writing books for girls before that, but there's always a trigger event, and Bella Swan making millions of dollars for her author (and publisher) was the trigger for a veritable flood of "girl books" hitting the shelves. These were books with female leads, with women on the covers, with a stronger romance subplot than had necessarily been required in YA before people figured out that hey, girls read, and maybe some of them will read more if you offer them female characters to read about.
Since then, the number of "girl books" has exploded, and while some of them are girl stories, some of them are also stories with girls. Some of these books are romances. Some of them are not. Some of them are medical thrillers, adventures, war stories, epic fantasies, distopian futures, cyberpunk, steampunk, mythpunk, modern day, anything you can think of. Because they are stories. And yet somehow, the fact that they have girls on the cover makes them not worth reading. The fact that the main characters have to squat when they pee makes them untenable to half the population. The fact that their authors grew up being told that real science fiction, fantasy, horror, and adventure starred men doing manly things in a manly way, and yet grew up to write books about women doing the same things, does not prove that literature can be a gender neutral experience where story matters more than anything else; it proves that we need more books for BOYS that GIRLS will enjoy, too. It means that the girls keep on coming second, that we keep being the deviation, and not the norm.
I do dislike the fact that right now, sexy girls pout at me from the covers of almost every book in the YA section, because I know that culturally, we discourage boys from reading those books, and damn, they are missing out. But I also dislike the fact that I'm expected to be totally a-okay with teenage girls reading books covered in muscular men with giant guns, while sneering at teenage boys reading books with thoughtful-looking women on the covers. We say "don't judge a book by its cover" like it's a Commandment, and then we turn around and tell boys not to read books with girls on them, or books with pink on them, or anything that doesn't look macho enough.
If I could read Little Fuzzy, you can read Partials. If I could read Myth Adventures, you can read The Chemical Garden. There will always be some stories that appeal to us more than others, but when we start saying "this book is for BOYS but don't worry, GIRLS can read it, too" vs. "icky GIRL BOOK is ICKY and NOT FOR BOYS," we create a division in our literature that doesn't need to be there, and frankly, upsets me.
Let's all just read the books we want to read, regardless of covers or the gender of the main characters, okay? Because otherwise, we're missing out on a lot of really great stories. And that would be a shame.
(*This is relevant only because it implies no editorial oversight. If I were to try using a slogan like this, my editors, and my agent, would politely make me stop.)
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April 6 2012, 19:04:58 UTC 5 years ago
April 7 2012, 19:15:39 UTC 5 years ago
April 6 2012, 19:13:08 UTC 5 years ago
Most of the books have 'David Eddings' in big letters across the top, because I have first print runs. I don't know if they still do, because in the 1990s, David's wife, Leigh Eddings, was finally officially credited as a co-author, which she had been since his early books.
Nearly every book, if not all of them, that was published up until his death had 'David and Leigh Eddings' on the cover.
It's not the reason I still read and love the books, but it's a big one.
April 7 2012, 19:15:55 UTC 5 years ago
April 6 2012, 19:21:43 UTC 5 years ago
Oh, god. I know this book/author - er, of this book/author, I mean. I have seen the booth several times at the LA Festival of Books, and that slogan always makes me roll my eyes. Except when it makes me want to smash things. (I think the first year I saw it was the year Rick Riordan came? which made it especially FAIL.)
The financial and very public success of Twilight - and now The Hunger Games - often has me thinking of this bit from a Sor Juana Inez de la Cruz poem:
"There in Egypt, all the sages/by a woman were convinced
That gender is not of the essence/in matters of intelligence.
Victor! Victor!
A victory, a miracle; though more prodigious than the feat
Of conquering, was surely that the men themselves declared defeat."
There have always been girls reading adventure stories, girls having adventures in stories, and stories about girls that boys have read - the problem is that they tend to be unacknowledged/underacknowledged* by the gatekeepers/larger culture - and then forgotten and lost. (and therefore there are also fewer of them)
*like, say, all the A Wrinkle in Time tribute articles that talk about it being a scifi book starring a girl and completely miss the part where, by being the first scifi book to win the Newbery, it was also the book that prompted the gatekeepers of children's lit to finally acknowledge that scifi (for children) could be more than just popular reading material. Which seems rather just as important. Especially when, by focusing on the main character being a girl and the supposed lack of girls to follow in Meg's footsteps, they then cast A Wrinkle in Time as an anomaly rather than a trendsetter.
April 7 2012, 19:18:24 UTC 5 years ago
So so so wanted.
April 6 2012, 19:42:52 UTC 5 years ago
I'm with you. People should be reading all the things. (Though I never tried to read all of a library, alas. I made some pretty serious inroads on the Heinline section of a public school library, one summer, though.)
April 7 2012, 19:18:37 UTC 5 years ago
April 6 2012, 20:01:20 UTC 5 years ago
My reading preferences have never been based on the sex* of the author or the characters. The story is everything. Male, female, neither, both, alternating, not applicable, none of that matters to me. I have my genre-based preferences, but I'll step outside of those if a story has the right hook. I've read and enjoyed what would have been nothing more than a fairly tame romance if not for the fact the main character is a solitary werewolf. I couldn't identify with her plumbing, but I could identify with being an outsider. There wasn't even any real action, except for one death off-camera and in flashback.
Characterization is important, too, but I'll read about the worst kind of stereotypical cardboard cutout characters if there is a good enough story wrapped around them. Then again, I'm a reading addict, and if I haven't had my fix I'll read anything.
*Yes, I'm old. Back when I was learning the basics of language, words had gender, people had sex.
April 7 2012, 07:31:48 UTC 5 years ago
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April 6 2012, 20:46:10 UTC 5 years ago
Good thing your readers are smarter than to think Verity is a helpless girly-girl based on what color she's wearing on the cover. Clearly, enough of them Got It to get you up on the Bestseller list.
April 7 2012, 19:23:55 UTC 5 years ago
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April 6 2012, 20:47:09 UTC 5 years ago
Of course, then he was all, "You mean like Choose Your Own Adventure?" and I facepalmed quietly. I sometimes forget that many people are not actually into books like I am.
Yay for "Let's all just read the books we want to read." THERE is a slogan to promote.
April 7 2012, 16:28:37 UTC 5 years ago
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As an aside, I'm planning a future blog post on my other journal,
April 7 2012, 00:08:00 UTC 5 years ago
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April 6 2012, 22:27:23 UTC 5 years ago
My seven year old daughter who loves superheroes and Doctor Who and pretends not to like pink (though she secretly does) brings me great joy, but I wince as well when she turns away from things she deems 'too girly' because while indeed many of the pink and glittery fairy chapter books are badly written and not as GOOD as the Roald Dahl books she laps up, I hate the idea that she might grow up with a dismissive attitude towards stories aimed at girls, or other girls in general.
So, oddly, I heave a little sigh of relief when she puts on a Barbie movie, not because she's conforming to gender expectations, but because she's including them in her pop culture mix. Even if she likes Doctor Who, Teen Titans and Justice League cartoons way better. (hard to blame her for that)
And in the mean time, I am writing my girl superheroes on the moon chapter books as fast as I can, before she grows up! And getting my strategic copies of Diana Wynne Jones & Tamora Pierce novels ready to leave casually around the house, a year or two before I think she's ready for them.
April 7 2012, 03:41:34 UTC 5 years ago
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April 6 2012, 22:56:55 UTC 5 years ago
I've typically avoided reading most books that are romances, because I don't tend to like them. I also avoid most mysteries, too :)
However, I've been reading a few books that have gotten buzz in the Romance side, - the Miller / Lee books, Gail Carriger, and even more from the more recent urban fantasy / gothic books, and many have major female characters.
Moon, Mccaffrey, Lackey vs Weber. All just good, fun books :) All w/ a bunch of books w/ female leads. Some written by a girl, some by a guy. Same w/ books with male leads, written by a girl, vs written by a guy.
I'm happy to read 'em all :)
On the other hand, when Brokeback Mountain was out: I didn't watch the movie because it was a *gay* romance, but because it was a *romance*.
I don't like the classic Austen's, etc because they're books for girls (everyone knows girls are icky!) , but because they're boring in most cases :)
April 7 2012, 21:06:37 UTC 5 years ago
April 6 2012, 23:09:43 UTC 5 years ago
But I never made the distinction of I must do X because I'm a girl. This I think left my fantasy world wonderfully open to me. I watched X-Men Cartoons and rooted for Pheonix (Silly Jean Grey was too repressed), I owned TMNT toys. I watched Star Trek NG and wrote my own fanfiction for it at age 11. I was never told "you can't" simply because of gender.
Thinking back now, I think the first book I ever read that had a 'strong female lead' was "the Secret Garden". Even though she was portrayed as selfish and rude and 'acting out of her station' I just remembered finding a story about a girl who refused to stay 'out of trouble' and instead had amazing adventures. That was always my dream, to someday have amazing adventures.
It saddens me to think that we've suddenly hit a new rise in our culture where not JUST men, but a portion of society that feels a need to enforce some sort of status quo is now turning to kids, and saying. "For your moral safety, we must INSIST you color within the lines'. Not only is that damningly oppressive, but it's telling a whole generation of kids to sacrifice who they are, and all they COULD be, to fit a social type.
If I had a megaphone to say to kids everywhere, it would be NEVER compromise who you are. NEVER settle. You can do ANYTHING you want. Boy girl gay straight transgender. YOU are amazing.
April 8 2012, 03:10:25 UTC 5 years ago
Fucking WORD.
April 6 2012, 23:16:28 UTC 5 years ago
I've seen a few male authors lambasting women sf authors for daring to include romantic themes in their books which is a damn shame since the stories are, in many ways, superior to those being told my the majority of male authors IMO. With male authors there's just too much of what I call 'names on a blank stage' because the stories lack even the simplest descriptions of the characters or anything that helps create a mental impression of the scene.
Unfortunately, something these male authors don't seem to grasp is this simple fact: Almost every scifi movie that's been in the top money makers for their time have had a romance at their core. Look at films like The Fifth Element, the Matrix Trilogy, Star Wars, Soldier, Avatar etc and at their core they are all romances as are most classic western films.
This isn't because, as one author put it, 'movie makers are trying to gain female viewers'. IMO it's because men want love too, they're just not willing to admit it.
Ever look at those reports on the reading public? I have. According to the last one I saw, 60% of all books are purchased by women. This didn't take into account the upsurge in ebooks and the readers that go with them.
Now we get down to why I think most of these male authors are so steamed. I personally think it's because they can't adapt to a changing literary world and are lashing out because of their own inability to capture the evolving market.
But that's just my opinion.
April 6 2012, 23:52:38 UTC 5 years ago
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April 7 2012, 01:55:34 UTC 5 years ago
Really? Wow. The authors of my childhood were Andre Norton, Margaret Weiss, Mercedes Lackey, Heinlein, Tolkein, CL Moore and A.C. Crispin in that order. Yes, there are two guys in that list. I never liked Asimov, loved the poetry but but never connected with Bradbury, etc etc. Women have always dominated what I read.
Later I discovered my favorite author ever, CJ Cherryh, and many others like yourself :) My bookshelf is still 70% women if not more. I am so weirded out by this debate, and especially its longevity. I suspect its dominated by a few loudmouthed idiots -- that adjective often coming paired with that noun.
April 8 2012, 04:39:10 UTC 5 years ago
And I am so, so pleased about your bookshelf.
April 7 2012, 01:59:30 UTC 5 years ago
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April 7 2012, 02:40:23 UTC 5 years ago
Other writers simply has guy protagonists because 'that's how the stories sold' and the sex of the character could have been male or female for the lack of difference the character's sex -really- made to a story. Andre Norton was a good example of this. Many characters were male, some were female - and their sex never really mattered to the story being told. [Maybe this is because Alice Mary Norton was female and telling fun stories.]
Possibly because it was the metaphorical dark ages of sf/f/h, I tended to be pathetically grateful to find -anything- in the speculative fiction realm to read and wasn't really bothered by the easily-over-written-in-my-mind [replacing protagonist with myself] sex of the main character as written.
Sex of the protagonist didn't seem to have a big narrative impact on the plot or writing until the 1970's - and by then there was enough written material that I could afford to be picky. So I see the speculative fiction genre as constantly improving, since it continues to expand and embrace new people and points of view.
Would I have rather had this earlier? You betcha! But in the main, I'm pretty happy about what I'm seeing now.
April 8 2012, 04:40:04 UTC 5 years ago
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April 7 2012, 03:07:06 UTC 5 years ago
Boys aren't "supposed" to read "girl books", sure, but heaven forbid if a girl reads "boy books" like anything scifi or fantasy. It's so fucking stupid...
April 8 2012, 04:40:49 UTC 5 years ago
April 7 2012, 04:57:45 UTC 5 years ago
Having so many new lady-centric books these days is just overwhelmingly awesome. I've got a wide range from romance to general lit to SFF, and so many ranges within that from light and fluffy (ILU, P.C. Cast) to grim and gritty (ILU, Kameron Hurley). It is of the deliciousness.
April 8 2012, 04:41:16 UTC 5 years ago
April 7 2012, 05:18:58 UTC 5 years ago
You know what? I read kids' books. I read romance. I read of-course-it's-literature-not-really-rom
I really need to find a point to get textually angry because I keep thinking about it. I just don't seem to have the time (Kids? What kids? Oh, those kids...)
April 8 2012, 04:41:51 UTC 5 years ago
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